The possibilities and dissonances of abolitionist social work

Authors

  • Erin Silver Otago University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11157/anzswj-vol36iss4id1200

Keywords:

carceral social work, abolitionist social work, fugitivity, carceralism

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The normative ideal of justice in Aotearoa New Zealand is dominated by the twin pillars of colonialism and carceralism. The expansion and entrenchment of this colonial carceral paradigm is facilitated by auxiliary and complicit social systems. How can social work respond to its position as an element of these systems?

APPROACH: This article uses the three-stage framework of Emancipatory Social Science to examine the harms of carceralism and carceral social work, to offer abolitionist social work as an alternative, and to begin an exploration of the possibilities and dissonances presented by this alternative.

CONCLUSIONS: Like carceralism, carceral social work is inherently harmful. However, the alternative praxis of abolitionist social work raises questions for our profession regarding the balancing of immediate relief and wider social change, the potential abolition of many currently accepted forms of social work, and the strengthening or building of non-carceral social works.

Author Biography

Erin Silver , Otago University

Pākehā

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Published

2024-12-16

How to Cite

Silver, E. (2024). The possibilities and dissonances of abolitionist social work. Aotearoa New Zealand Social Work, 36(4), 19–30. https://doi.org/10.11157/anzswj-vol36iss4id1200

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Original Articles